Chapter 2. Contents of the Gita
Summarized
TEXT 3
klaibyam ma sma gamah partha
naitat tvayy upapadyate
ksudram hrdaya-daurbalyam
tyaktvottistha parantapa
naitat tvayy upapadyate
ksudram hrdaya-daurbalyam
tyaktvottistha parantapa
SYNONYMS
TRANSLATION
PURPORT
Arjuna
was addressed as "the son of Prtha," who happened to be the sister of
Krsna's father Vasudeva. Therefore Arjuna had a blood relationship with Krsna.
If the son of a ksatriya declines to fight, he is aksatriya in name only, and if the son of
a brahmana acts impiously, he is abrahmana in name only. Such ksatriyas and brahmanas are unworthy sons of their
fathers; therefore, Krsna did not want Arjuna to become an unworthy son of a ksatriya. Arjuna was the most intimate
friend of Krsna, and Krsna was directly guiding him on the chariot; but in
spite of all these credits, if Arjuna abandoned the battle, he would be
committing an infamous act; therefore Krsna said that such an attitude in
Arjuna did not fit his personality. Arjuna might argue that he would give up
the battle on the grounds of his magnanimous attitude for the most respectable
Bhisma and his relatives, but Krsna considered that sort of magnanimity not
approved by authority. Therefore, such magnanimity or so-called nonviolence should
be given up by persons like Arjuna under the direct guidance of Krsna.
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