Chapter 2. Contents of the Gita
Summarized
TEXT 25
avyakto 'yam acintyo 'yam
avikaryo 'yam ucyate
tasmad evam viditvainam
nanusocitum arhasi
SYNONYMS
avyaktah--invisible; ayam--this soul; acintyah--inconceivable; ayam--this soul; avikaryah--unchangeable; ayam--this soul; ucyate--is said;tasmat--therefore; evam--like this; viditva--knowing it well; enam--this soul; na--do not; anusocitum--may lament over; arhasi--you deserve.
TRANSLATION
It is
said that the soul is invisible, inconceivable, immutable, and unchangeable.
Knowing this, you should not grieve for the body.
PURPORT
As
described previously, the magnitude of the soul is so small for our material
calculation that he cannot be seen even by the most powerful microscope;
therefore, he is invisible. As far as the soul's existence is concerned, no one
can establish his existence experimentally beyond the proof of sruti, or Vedic wisdom. We have to
accept this truth, because there is no other source of understanding the
existence of the soul, although it is a fact by perception. There are many
things we have to accept solely on grounds of superior authority. No one can
deny the existence of his father, based upon the authority of his mother. There
is no other source of understanding the identity of the father except by the
authority of the mother. Similarly, there is no other source of understanding
the soul except by studying the Vedas. In other words, the soul is
inconceivable by human experimental knowledge. The soul is consciousness and
conscious--that also is the statement of the Vedas, and we have to accept that. Unlike the bodily
changes, there is no change in the soul. As eternally unchangeable, the soul
remains atomic in comparison to the infinite Supreme Soul. The Supreme Soul is
infinite, and the atomic soul is infinitesimal. Therefore, the infinitesimal
soul, being unchangeable, can never become equal to the infinite soul, or the
Supreme Personality of Godhead. This concept is repeated in the Vedas in different ways just to
confirm the stability of the conception of the soul. Repetition of something is
necessary in order that we understand the matter thoroughly, without error.
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