Anointment At Pashupatinath Temple
At the Pashupatinath Temple that does not allow non-Hindus to
enter, RADHANATH SWAMI manages to get anointed by the chief priest.
An Intense Longing
As I crawled out from the icy
Himalayan waters of the Bagmati river, I gazed at two heaps of ashes, one from
a cremation pit and the other from a sacrificial fire. I was dressed in only a
loincloth, and a cold wind chilled me to the bone. An intense longing gripped
me. What was I doing here - shivering, alone,nearly starving, and so far from
home? Was all my searching to be in vain? I stared up at stars that were
shimmering through the branches of an ancient banyan tree.
An Outsider
Birds of the night warbled a
melancholy song. Sacred fires burned brightly along the riverbank, where holy
men, their hair matted like ropes hanging down below their knees, threw
offerings of pungent herbs into the flames. From the smouldering remains, they
scooped out handfuls of ashes and smeared them over their flesh. Completing the
ritual, they marched toward the sacred shrine that I yearned to enter.
‘Get Out Of Here’
It was the spring of 1971 in
Pashupatinath, Nepal, where a flood of pilgrims had converged that night. Just out
of my teens, I felt half a planet away from my home in suburban Chicago, and I
ached for the solace of a holy place, a place where I might pray for direction.
An hour earlier, I had approached an ancient temple, its towering gateway
carved with mythical lions, serpents, gods, and goddesses. As I climbed the
stone steps, thrilled with anticipation, a gatekeeper whipped his club into my
chest. I sunk to my knees, gasping for breath.
Flanked on both sides by police, the gatekeeper blocked my path and shouted,
"You are foreigner! Get out!" Their chief, dressed in a turban and
military attire, burst forward with burning eyes and smacked his rod across a
sign that read: No Foreigners allowed.
No Turning Back
"Out from here!" he
roared. "If you try again, you’ll be severely beaten and thrown in prison.
And I cannot say what the angry mobs will do." He ordered his charges to
be vigilant. I had wandered to the bank of the river, crestfallen. My arduous
quest for spiritual meaning had led me this far. I couldn't turn back.
Smeared By Holy Ash
Now, watching the holy men, an idea
sprang into my mind. I kneeled down at one smouldering pit, where a sacrificial
fire had burned and sunk both my hands deep into the warm, powdery ash, sifting
out the lumps of glowing coals. Shuddering, I plastered the ash across my
skinny body from my matted hair to my calloused bare feet. The musty powder
burned into my nostrils, choking my throat and parching my mouth.
A Disguise That Helped
I wrapped two river-stained cotton
sheets over my upper and lower body for robes and crept again toward the gate,
my heart beating heavily in my chest. The same sentinels stood guard with clubs
in hand, but they did not recognise me and let me pass.
Inching Forward
As I entered a vast open courtyard
surrounding the ancient altar, I thought, if I’m caught in here, I could be
killed. Several thousand people gathered in an unruly line and were waiting to
see the altar. Only one person was allowed at a time. Patiently taking my place
in the rear of the line, I inched forward.
Silence Was The Best Option
Suddenly, the same police chief who
had stopped me earlier passed by. I gasped and turned my face away, my
adrenaline surging. He stepped right in front of me, stared into my ash-covered
face, then barked a question in the local Hindi language. I didn’t understand a
word. If I spoke a single word of English here, I knew I would be finished.
Receiving no reply, he stared at me and launched into a barrage of questions,
this time much louder. My mind reeled with thoughts of years wasted in a filthy
Nepali
prison or worse. With a blank
expression, I stood motionless, knowing he was trained to detect anything
suspicious. Did he recognise me? I could only guess.
Mauni Baba
Another idea rose in my mind.
Placing one palm over my mouth, I waved my other hand side to side. Those who
vow never to speak, Mauni Babas often expressed their vow in this way.
Gripped By Terror
The chief gripped my arm and dragged
me away. Where was he taking me? Was I under arrest? He yelled. Instantly,
two police guards came running. Surrounded, I was yanked through the line of
pilgrims until we reached the place of maximum congestion. Raising their
clubs, my captors roared like thunder. Was this to be a public lashing?
Would the mob tear me apart for defiling their sacred shrine? They shouted
louder and louder as people scattered. I waited, terrified.
At The Altar
The men dragged me through the
bustling crowd until I found myself standing directly in front of the altar, a
colourful pagoda with swirls of sandalwood incense pouring out. In front, stood
a massive stone bull. On the altar stood a stone figure of the deity Shiva,
adorned with embroidered silks and glittering with gold and precious jewels.
Magical Mantra
The chief lifted his stick and
squeezed my arm. Would he pummel me right before the holy image? Surrounded
by his lieutenants, rod raised above his head, he shouted orders at a priest,
who rushed
back into the altar. I waited,
trembling. From the inner sanctuary, the high priest appeared, dressed in robes
of red silk. A striking red circle of powder marked his forehead and he wore a
gold necklace and strand of dried rudraksha seeds around his neck. In a
deep, hypnotic tone, he recited the mantra, "Om
Namah Shivaya."
Baptism By Fire
My captor, his stout body sweating
profusely despite the chilly wind, yelled something to the priest that I again
could not understand. The high priest listened intently. He nodded his head,
closed his eyes and paused. Moments passed as the mass of pilgrims
clamoured impatiently. Then, straightening his posture, the high priest took a
deep breath and began to recite incantations from ancient Sanskrit texts.
He stunned me by wrapping a silk turban around my head. Then he draped a shawl
over my shoulders, placed several jasmine and night-queen garlands around my
neck, anointed my forehead with sandalwood paste and offered me saffron-flavoured
water to drink.
God Is Merciful
Standing in a daze, I realised that
the police were holding the massive crowd back in order to grant me an
exclusive opportunity to worship the Lord and be honoured by the temple. Bowing
low with humility, the police chief then begged with joined palms for my
blessings and departed. Did he not recognise me
in my disguise or was he aware of
who I was and simply honouring my determination? This, I will never know.
Whatever the reason, I was deeply humbled. I had defied human law and deserved
to be beaten, but God is merciful.
Tears In My Eyes
Standing before the altar, my limbs
covered with ashes, my drab ascetic robes, and tangled, matted hair awkwardly covered with silks and
flowers, I squeezed my tearing eyes shut, joined my palms and prayed that
I would be shown my true path as I continued my journey.
Solitary Contemplation
I returned to the riverbank and sat
on the cold earth. It was a moonless night. Stars glittered in the dark sky,
a breeze filled the forest with the scent of blooming jasmine, and the cooing
of an owl emerged out of the silence.
River Of Destiny
Gazing downstream, I wondered where
the river of destiny would lead me next. How did I land into a life so
foreign to my upbringing, but so familiar to my soul?
Excerpts from "The Journey Home, By Radhanath Swami". Jaico Publishing
House.
Biography Of Radhanath Swami
In 1970, at age
nineteen, Radhanath Swami left his family’s home in America and traveled to
India to live the life of a sadhu or wandering monk. After trekking across
Europe for months, often barely escaping with his life, he reached the land of
the Gods. Years later, he returned back to America in order to share what he
had learned in India. It was an extraordinary choice, given what he had
survived to get there: a journey filled with bizarre characters, mystical
experiences, and dangerous adventures. The story is recounted in his recently
published memoir The Journey Home (Reviewers have called Radhanath swami’s saga
“at once an engaging yarn, a love story, and the evocation of a transcendent
paradise in all its savagery, solitude, and splendor.”
Radhanath Swami
emerged from his years of travel wanting to explain for others the beauty and
rewards of a life devoted to God, and therein lay a dilemma. His many followers
and friends describe him as completely selfless and consequently unwilling to
take credit for his work and restless when a spotlight is focused on him. By
choosing Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada , a spiritual activist, as his guru
(after declining offers of initiation from several tyagis or renunciants in the
Himalayas), Radhanath Swami cast his fate to the wind and entered back into the
society. More than a symbolic gesture of moving away from the mindset of
physically renouncing the world, these were first steps toward an engaged form
of devotion. This contemporary strain of the Bhakti or devotional yoga
tradition maintains that people who are aware of their spiritual identity share
an imperative to reduce suffering in the world—a view no doubt implanted in the
years prior to Radhanath Swami’s meeting with other teachers he had met
including Ananda Mayi Ma, Swami Satcidananda, the Dalai Lama, and Mother
Teresa.
Although he travels
constantly, Radhanath Swami established headquarters at Radha Gopinath Temple
in Chowpatty, Mumbai. For the past twenty years he has guided the community
development and has initiated a number of acclaimed social action programs
including Midday Meals, which feeds more than 175,000 plates of nutritious
vegetarian food daily to indigent children; missionary hospitals and eye camps;
eco-friendly farms, schools and ashrams; and a number of emergency relief
programs, value education, orphanage, cow protection, etc., throughout India.
“He sees life as a
continuous blessing of God’s grace,” one follower says, “and yet he never loses
his humanness. His accessibility leaves people feeling that, with a little
sincere effort, they too will find the path to inner peace and God realization.”
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