RELIABLE AND ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE
The Vedic culture of India is steeped in esoteric knowledge, and has
developed to such a degree that the sages in this culture have discovered the
soul. They have also discovered God within and without, and through research
into the Supreme Personality of Godhead, they have even discovered and realised
different relationships with God. We can never imagine or realise
transcendental relationships with the Supreme Personality of Godhead through
our imperfect material senses and knowledge. However, the Supreme Lord
Sri Krishna Himself transmits transcendental knowledge through an unbroken
succession of spiritual masters and disciples. He personally imparted this
transcendental knowledge to Brahma (the creator of the material universe).
Brahma then gave it to Narada, Narada gave it to Vyasa, and Vyasa gave it to
Sukadeva. This processof disciplic succession’ established a body of
transcendental knowledge that has descended to us from the perfect source. We
should trust this disciplic succession and try our best to follow it.“What is
God’s transcendental nature? What can we know of his omnipotence and mercy?
What relationship do we have with Him, and how can we realise this relationship
and serve Him eternally?“ These topics have been elaborately described and
explained in the great scripture Srimad-Bhagavatam, which contains the essence
of all Vedic literature. There are twelve cantos in Srimad-Bhagavatam, and its
most important instructions are contained in the Tenth Canto.
BHAKTI-YOGA
We must practise bhakti-yoga in order to understand and realise the Absolute
Truth. We can not realise anything transcendental otherwise. In order to
appreciate what bhakti is, we must first know that the soul and Supersoul exist
eternally. Krishna is eternally the one Supersoul, and the innumerable
individual souls are also eternal. Two pure souls (that is, the individual soul
and theSupreme Soul, Krishna) can only come together through the medium of love
and affection. This love and affection is called bhakti-yoga. There are many
categories of transcendental love and affection, or prema. The liberated souls
serve Krishna eternally in the pure and transcendental realm of Vaikuntha.
Within Vaikuntha is Krishna’ s supreme abode, which is called Goloka-Vrndavana.
There, he is served with the most perfect moods of transcendental love and
affection. Conditioned souls are materially bound, and covered by maya or
illusion. They are only qualified to serve bodies, which are made of matter,
not spirit. Conditioned souls are always unhappy, because they are suffering in
the chain of birth and death. How can they attain the eternal and
transcendental stage? They have to practise bhakti-yoga from the beginning
stages, and develop progressively and regularly from the stage of faith through
steadiness, taste, transcendental attachment, and transcendental ecstasy. This
is the way.
THE DESCENT OF THE LORD
It is only through bhakti-yoga that we can realise the Supreme Personality of
Godhead. We cannot do so by any other means. The Supreme Lord is so merciful
that He sometimes descends in this world to bestow His mercy on the conditioned
souls who inhabit it. For instance, the scriptures tell us about the ten
primary incarnations. These are: (1) the fish incarnation (Matsya); (2) the
gigantic, transcendental tortoise (Kurma); (3) the boar incarnation (Varaha);
(4) the terrifying form as half-man and half-lion (Nrsinghadeva); (5) the dwarf
incarnation (Vamana); (6) Parasurama, the invincible warrior; (7) Lord Ramacandra,
the great king; (8) Baladeva, who is the complete form of all spiritual
masters;(9) Buddha; (10) Kalki, who rides a white horse and destroys the
miscreants at the end of the Iron Age.
KRISHNA ATTRACTS ALL
The root and the original cause of all these ten forms is the Supreme
Personality of Godhead, Sri Krishna Himself.Krishna descends to this world, not
only in these different incarnations, but also in His original form. In this
original Krishna form, He attracts everyone. What to speak of human beings, He
also attracts the animals, deer, birds, creepers and trees. Krishna attracts
all creatures, because He attracts the soul, which is present in the demigods;
in the hog and the fish; in eggs, trees and creepers; and even in water
particles and dust. The soul is present everywhere. If you practise
bhakti-yoga, you can see and realise this fact, and you will gradually develop
bhakti, devotion to Krishna. People generally do not appreciate hearing
philosophical conclusions alone. For this reason I want to explain these
categories of prema by narrating Krishna’s pastimes. This bhakti-yoga will
become more attractive if we explain theTenth Canto of Srimad-Bhagavatam - how
Krishna descends in this world, how He protects the sadhus and kills the
demons, and how He performs His supremely attractive pastimes.
THE BLESSINGS OF HEARING KRISHNA’S PASTIMES
Krishna’s name and Krishna’s pastimes are not mundane things of this mortal
world; they are transcendental. Hearing Krishna’s pastimes is not an ordinary
activity; it is also transcendental. There is a vast difference between the
mortal world and the transcendental world. When we glorify Krishna’s qualities
and pastimes, or chant His holy names, the transcendental sound vibration is
extremely auspicious. Even if one is covered with ignorance, and his heart is
full of unwanted material thoughts and desires, still, if he has a little
honour — just a very little — these transcendental vibrations will come through
his ears to his heart. These are not words in the common sense; Krishna Himself
comes in these transcendental sound vibrations. How? His transcendental world
comes into the heart of any person who has a slight fraction of faith
(Sraddha).When one realises this, his whole heart becomes clean and pure, and
his faith (Sraddha) becomes more condensed. Transcendental devotion (bhakti)
comes into his heart, and he becomes a devotee. The devotee takes initiation
from Gurudeva, and engages in devotional service. All the unwanted material
conceptions and desires flee from his heart, and all his bad habits go away.
Then he develops his Krishna consciousness, and fixed and stable practice
(nistha),taste (ruci) and transcendental attachment (asakti) follow. After
that, his devotion develops to the stage of transcendental ecstasy, and then
fully developed transcendental love for Krishna, or prema. At some point, he
will give up his material body, mind, false ego, etc., and be situated as pure
spirit soul. In a transcendental body, the devotee associates with Krishna as
an eternal resident of Vraja, and becomes happy forever.
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